It was 1962, and the now
famous Beatles were not doing well. The band had been turned down by several
labels, and had failed two try-outs for Decca, and the future looked grim. It
wasn’t until manager Brian Epstein eventually contacted George Martin of Parlophone
Records that the Beatles finally got a break. While Martin was unimpressed with
the band’s sound, his respect for Epstein lead the producer to extend an offer
of a recording try-out at Abbey Road studios.
Again, Martin seemed unimpressed by the band when they arrived and performed at
the studio. Martin specifically disliked the drummer, Pete Best, who would soon
be replaced by Ringo Starr. While he disliked the music, he felt that the band
themselves were likeable, somewhat talented musicians who were dedicated enough
to possibly make things work. Martin decided to offer them a five-year contract
at Parlophone, essentially single-handedly saving what would become one of the
greatest and most influential rock groups of all time.
With Martin at the helm, several of the Beatles early songs were transformed
into hits – specifically “Please Please Me” and “Can’t Buy Me Love”. Please Please Me was soon released and
was a large commercial hit, topping the charts for an impressive thirty weeks.
By 1964, the Beatles were massively popular. In only twenty-one months, the
group had pushed out four albums’ worth of material. Beatlemania was already in full-tilt.
It wasn’t until 1966 that the Beatles’ experimental and groundbreaking Revolver was released, however. The
public viewed the earlier Beatles as a group of friendly rocker heartthrobs,
but slowly their image was transformed into one of very serious, very
experimental artists. Utilizing new technology and techniques like ADT, tape
loops, unconventional mic placement, spinning Leslie speaker vocals, and the
deadening of Starr’s bass drum by placing a wool sweater inside, lead to a very
strange and arcane feel throughout the album. Lyrics were often inspired by LSD
trips, loneliness, and depression. The studio was an instrument for Martin and
the Beatles, who, rather than being limited by conventions, altered the studio’s
tools to benefit them.
Revolver is another album that I’ve
been hearing my entire life, and re-examining it yields some very impressive
results. I look at each song in an entirely different light, and I am endlessly
amazed at the groundbreaking techniques present on this record. The songs are
weird, sad, happy, often cryptic, but, like Pet
Sounds, relentlessly authentic. Another great classic revisited and
appreciated in an entirely new light.
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